The Best Study Methods for Different Learning Styles
Chinaza James-Ibe
Learning style is to academics what genotype is to marriage. What every student should strive to accomplish first is the discovery of their unique learning style, without which learning becomes an excruciatingly jejune activity. Yes, the main reason why studying has become worse than a circle of hell for you is because you have failed to effectively identify your learning style and pair it up with efficient study methods. Once healthy and efficient reading habits are cultivated, studying transforms from that mire of fruitlessness you are slushing through, into a rewarding session. Below, we'll explore the best study methods for different learning styles, with vivid simulations of students who found success using these techniques.
There's not a single method which fits all individuals, and each technique is tailored to produce astonishing results, no matter your level in academia—primary, secondary, or tertiary institutions. Developing effective study habits and skills tailored to your learning style is crucial for academic success. Research suggests that there are seven primary learning styles, and many individuals identify with a combination of two or more, including:
- Aural
- Social
- Visual
- Verbal
- Logical
- Solitary, and
- Kinesthetic
Aural Learners
Aural learners absorb information best through sound-based mediums, such as lectures, podcasts, and music, which help them process, remember, and recall information more effectively.
Best Study Methods for Aural Learners:
- Listen to recorded lectures or audiobooks.
- Use rhymes, songs, and mnemonic devices.
- Discuss topics in study groups or with a tutor.
- Read notes aloud and repeat key concepts.
Success Story: Kolawole, a frustrated law student of OAU, struggled to remember legal cases. He started recording his summaries and listening to them while jogging. He also used memory songs to recall case details. His ability to recall key information improved, and he passed his bar examination.
Social Learners
Social learners thrive in group settings and learn best through interaction.
Best Study Methods for Social Learners:
- Join study groups and discuss concepts
- Teach someone else what you've learned
- Create practice test questions, notes and mind maps together
- Role-play scenarios to reinforce understanding
Success Story: Chinaza, a student of literature, struggled with key concepts and often mixed up character's names and roles across texts. She formed a study group of friends, in which they held sessions summarizing and discussing books and the concepts linked to them. Chinaza no longer has staring matches with the void during her examinations.
Visual Learners
Visual learners process information best through images, diagrams, and spatial organization.
Best Study Methods for Visual Learners:
- Use mind maps, charts, and diagrams.
- Watch educational videos and tutorials.
- Colour-code notes and highlight important details.
- Convert complex ideas into visual summaries.
Success Story: Emma, a chemistry student, struggled with the periodic table. Instead of memorizing lists, she created a colourful visual chart grouping elements by properties. The visual organization helped her recall information quickly, leading to an A on her exam.
Verbal Learners
Verbal learners retain information best when using spoken or written materials.
Best Study Methods for Verbal Learners:
- Write summaries, essays, and reflections on topics.
- Read textbooks aloud.
- Create flashcards with written definitions and explanations.
- Engage in debates and discussions.
Success Story: Michael, a political science student, struggled with essay writing. He started summarizing key concepts in his own words and debated them with friends. His ability to articulate arguments improved, and he won a scholarship for his outstanding essays.
Logical Learners
Logical learners excel at recognizing patterns, reasoning through problems, and organizing information logically.
Best Study Methods for Logical Learners:
- Use flowcharts and categorization techniques.
- Break complex ideas into step-by-step processes.
- Solve practice problems and puzzles.
- Identify relationships between concepts using data and statistics.
Success Story: Chukwumerije, a computer science student, struggled with coding. Instead of memorizing syntax, he started breaking down problems into logical steps and created flowcharts to map solutions. His problem-solving skills improved, and he landed an internship at a top tech company.
Solitary Learners
Solitary learners prefer self-study and reflection over group learning.
Best Study Methods for Solitary Learners:
- Create a structured study schedule.
- Use self-quizzing and independent research.
- Write detailed notes and personal reflections.
- Find a quiet, distraction-free study space.
Success Story: Samantha, a psychology student, found group discussions distracting. She created a dedicated study space and used self-quizzing apps to test her knowledge. Her independent approach helped her achieve top marks on her exams.
Kinesthetic Learners
Kinesthetic learners thrive on hands-on experiences, often benefiting from a combination with visual or aural learning styles. Typically, they possess excellent motor skills, strong muscle memory, and abundant energy, making interactive and practical learning approaches highly effective for them.
Best Study Methods for Kinesthetic:
- Use physical objects to represent concepts.
- Engage in hands-on experiments and simulations.
- Act out processes or use gestures to reinforce memory.
- Take frequent breaks and incorporate movement into studying.
Success Story: Joy, a kindergarten student, struggled with learning shapes. Her teacher gave her building blocks to create them instead of just looking at pictures. By playing and building, she quickly understood the differences.
Remember, discovering your learning style can transform the way you study. Whether you learn best through sound, social interaction, visuals, words, logic, independent study, or hands-on experience, choosing the right methods can lead to academic success. Which learning style fits you best? Share your success story with us!
Image credit: THISDAY Live